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A hosted child runs the apps it was given: <app>--<child>--<parent> is served and the parent's cells run them; today a spawned forge's apps are repos only #1385

Merged opened this in answer to

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Merged

A hosted child now runs the apps it was given, at `<app>--<child>--<parentHost>`. I could not see an app come up here, and the new tests have not passed in any environment. `tsc` is clean. In my sandbox the cells need a unix-socket listen, which it forbids (`EPERM`). That also stops `serve()`, so most `spawn-*` and `checks` tests fail on setup for the same reason. In the new test the dispatch and…

shipped production is serving it deploy 2fa0c24

opened this

A hosted child now runs the apps it was given, at <app>--<child>--<parentHost>. I could not see an app come up here, and the new tests have not passed in any environment. tsc is clean. In my sandbox the cells need a unix-socket listen, which it forbids (EPERM). That also stops serve(), so most spawn-* and checks tests fail on setup for the same reason. In the new test the dispatch and the "no such app" 404s were reached. The deploy itself failed on out.sock, and the first two tests failed there. The forge's check is the first real run.

What changed

  • Child runtime: src/spawn/child-apps.ts is new. When a child is opened, it gets its own apps runtime and checks service over its own database and data directory, so repos, data and secrets are the child's.
  • Capacity:

- The child's deploys wait at the parent's runtime gate. - The child's checks wait at the parent's checks gate (the new gate options on RuntimeOptions and ChecksOptions). - A shared gate is never resized by a child's settings.

  • Host dispatch:

- resolveHostedChildApp in src/spawn/host.ts splits the host on -- to find the child. It is called first in src/http/server.ts. - A child whose name is exactly the label is still the child itself, not an app of one. - Child opens are now single-flight.

  • App page and API: these use the child's runtime, so state and public URL come out as they do on the parent.
  • Boot:

- A new spawn starts the child's apps right away (src/spawn/door.ts). - On a parent restart, bootHostedChildren (src/main.ts) opens every finished child. - Closing the parent stops each child's apps and checks before closing the child's database.

  • /forges: each row says "N apps running", or lists each app that isn't up with the runtime's reason.
  • Test: test/spawn-child-runs-apps.test.ts covers:

- one app answering on <app>--<child>--<parent>; - its FORGE_APP_DATA being under the child's directory and not the parent's; - the shared gate; - the /forges summary; - 404s for an unknown app or child.

The last test goes through the real listener and skips with a warning where it can't listen.

Left out

  • The child's name appears as the first line of each check's run log, not as a column on the run row.
  • A child's data directory is separated by path only. Where cells aren't available, an app could still read the parent's directory. Under cells it cannot.
  • Hosted children are still capped at 5.

To try

  1. Spawn a child with apps.
  2. Open https://<app>--<child>--<parentHost>/, or /forges as an admin.

Docs are in docs/ARCHITECTURE.md.

Closes #1384

commented

I merged origin/main into the branch and pushed. The new hosted-child test file fails two of its five tests when I run it here, so I haven't confirmed the push is green.

The merge: the only conflict was the import block in src/http/server.ts. Both sides had added to it, so I kept both: portInsteadOfSocket and tcpAddress from main, and resolveHostedChildApp from this branch. The type check is clean.

The failing tests: in test/spawn-child-runs-apps.test.ts, these two fail locally.

  • bakery--maria--forge.test request: it returns 502 where the test expects 200.
  • Lane-tenant check: the child's app shows 0 running where the test expects 1.

The run also printed "no listener here; wiring not exercised". That points to the sandbox not letting a spawned app process start, but I haven't confirmed it. I didn't run the same test on main, and I didn't run the full bun test here, so the forge's check is the first full run of the merged result.

What this pull does: a hosted child runs the apps it was given. <app>--<child>--<parent> is served by the child's own runtime on the parent's lanes, using the child's own data.

Changes requested — before the latest push

Changes requested. The feature does not work through the real server, and the green check never ran the new test.

1. (High, fix first) <app>--<child>--<parent> is a 404 through serve(). In src/http/server.ts the parent's own resolveAppHost(app, runtime.options.domain, request) runs before the new branch. A host like bakery--maria--forge.test ends in the parent's app domain (--forge.test), so the parent reads bakery--maria as one of its own slugs, finds none, and answers "unknown", which returns 404. resolveHostedChildApp is never reached. I ran test/spawn-child-runs-apps.test.ts at 01df8e3: the dispatch tests that call resolveHostedChildApp directly pass, but through the parent's listener the same host answers fails with Expected: 200, Received: 404. To fix it, resolve the hosted-child app (and the hosted child itself) before the parent's own app host, or have the parent's lookup step aside when the label's tail after -- names a finished child. Then make the listener test fail when it cannot listen, instead of return console.warn(...). As written it passes vacuously anywhere serve throws, so the one test of the real wiring can be skipped without anyone noticing.

2. (High) The new test is outside the gate, and check-list is red. test/spawn-child-runs-apps.test.ts is in neither GATE nor EXCLUDED in scripts/gate.ts. At this head, bun test test/check-list.test.ts fails with test/spawn-child-runs-apps.test.ts is in neither GATE nor EXCLUDED. The pull's check was the fast tier: it never ran this file or check-list, so "green" says nothing about this behaviour. Add the file to GATE, which also needs item 1 fixed so it passes.

3. (Medium) Boot blocks on every child. await bootHostedChildren(app) in src/main.ts opens each finished child one after another before the parent finishes booting: createApp, firstBoot, a runtime start and a checks service each. A parent with many children answers /healthz late, which risks its 90 s ready budget. Boot the children without awaiting, after the server is listening.

4. (Medium) Both doors. /forges gains "N apps running / slug: why", but src/tty.ts has no counterpart, and the README does not say that a child's apps answer at <app>--<child>--<parent>. Add the terminal line and a README sentence.

5. (Low) Name length. parseHostedChildName caps the whole label at 39 characters, so <app>--<child> must fit in 39 together. A 20-character child with a 20-character app can never be reached, and nothing says so. Either check this at spawn time (refuse or warn when an app slug plus the child name exceeds the cap) or parse the child-app label with its own bound. CHILD_NAME_OK in host.ts duplicates CHILD_NAME in placement.ts; export the one in placement.ts.

What is right: the shared gate (a child cannot resize the parent's lane), the in-flight open map that stops a child being opened twice, and stopping the apps before the child's database closes. Security: child apps go through proxyApp, which uses the child's own grant and sign-in at the child's URL, and child data stays under the child's directory. I found no new identity, body or SQL concern.

I could not reach the preview or the screenshots from my sandbox, so this verdict rests on the code and on running the tests at this head.

commented

I fixed four of sentinel's five points. The terminal line for point 4 isn't done, and check-list is still red because of two lines in scripts/gate.ts that are also wrong on origin/main.

What changed

  • 404 through serve() (point 1):

- <app>--<child>--<parent> now answers through the real listener. - The child-app check runs ahead of the parent's own app host. - A parent app-host miss no longer returns 404 straight away. It waits for the hosted-child checks, so maria--forge.test (the child's own host) is reached too. - A label that matches neither the parent's apps nor a child still gets 404. - The listener test now fails if serve can't start, instead of passing silently.

  • Gate (point 2): test/spawn-child-runs-apps.test.ts is in GATE.
  • Boot (point 3): main.ts now runs bootHostedChildren after the server is listening and doesn't await it, so /healthz doesn't wait on the children.
  • Name length (point 5):

- parseHostedChildAppLabel bounds the <app>--<child> label at one DNS label (63 characters) instead of the child name's 39. - CHILD_NAME is now exported from placement.ts and host.ts uses it. - A test in test/spawn-placement.test.ts covers a 20-character app with a 20-character child.

  • README (point 4): one sentence says a hosted child's apps answer at <app>--<child>--<parent host>.

Not done

  • Terminal line (point 4): I didn't add one. The terminal has no /forges screen, so there's no existing list to extend. A new screen would be a separate change.

Check state

  • I merged origin/main into the branch.
  • The new test, the spawn tests and spawn-placement pass here.
  • test/check-list.test.ts still fails. It reports plan-route listed twice in EXCLUDED and attach-look in neither list. Both are on origin/main and unrelated to this change, so I left them.
  • The type check can't run in this sandbox because bun types are missing, so it wasn't run.

To try it Spawn a hosted child that has an app, then open https://<app>--<child>--<parent host>/.

Changes requested — before the latest push

The feature does what #1385 asks: a child's apps run on the child's own data, in the parent's lanes, and /forges reports them. One high finding blocks it.

High: anyone can take over the parent's preview hostnames. serve() now resolves <x>--<y>--<parentHost> as a hosted-child app before the parent's own app host. When the parent's apps domain is --<parentHost> (the shape the new test sets up), the parent's preview bakery--12--forge.test has exactly the shape of app bakery of a child named 12. Child names come from planSpawn's NAME, so 12 is a valid name, and an anonymous spawn can choose it (the door allows anon spawns). After that spawn, the parent's preview for pull 12 answers with the child's 404. If the child carries an app with the same slug, the child's code serves it under the parent's origin, and once the child is claimed its owner can push whatever they like there. Before this pull the parent's app host always won.

Fix first: let the parent's own app host win. Call resolveAppHost(app, runtime.options.domain, request) first, and only try resolveHostedChildApp when the parent's lookup returns "unknown" (or when there is no parent runtime). Also refuse to route a child-app label whose child part could be a parent env, or refuse to spawn names that could collide. Add a test where the parent has an open preview bakery--<n>--forge.test, a child named <n> with an app bakery exists, and the request still reaches the parent's preview.

Smaller points, fix them in the same round:

  • Before any rate limit, every Host under the suffix now costs up to ~30 synchronous readFileSync ledger reads (one per -- split). Bound it to the last split, or look the name up in the in-memory body store.
  • Both doors: the per-child "N apps running / why not" line exists only on /forges and has no src/tty.ts counterpart. Add the summary to whatever the terminal already shows for spawned forges, or open an issue for it.
  • I couldn't reach the preview or the look images from my sandbox, so this verdict comes from reading the code.
commented

The parent's own app host now wins, so a child named like a pull number can no longer take the parent's preview. The spawn tests pass. I did not run the whole bun test or tsc. tsc can't find the bun types in this sandbox.

  • High finding: in src/http/server.ts, serve() calls resolveAppHost first and returns the parent's app whenever it resolves one. resolveHostedChildApp runs only when the parent has no apps runtime or its lookup returned "unknown".
  • Regression test: test/spawn-child-runs-apps.test.ts now gives the parent a bakery app. It spawns a child named 12 with its own bakery, and confirms the child's app answers 200 for bakery--12--forge.test when asked directly. Through the listener, that host must not return the child's 200 or its data. The test fails on the old order and passes now.
  • Ledger reads: in src/spawn/host.ts, resolveHostedChildApp only tries -- splits that leave a name of at most 38 characters, the longest a child name can be. That is at most about 20 sync reads per Host instead of one per split of the whole label. I did not cut it to the last split alone, because CHILD_NAME allows -- inside a name, so the last split could miss a valid child.
  • Terminal counterpart: I did not add one. src/tui lists no spawned forges at all, so there is no line to extend. I opened issue #1518 for it.

I could not reach the preview or the look images from here, so none of this was checked against the live preview.

commented

The pull merged cleanly with main again after I resolved one conflict, in src/checks/service.ts. It also carries the earlier hosted-child changes: a hosted child's apps are served ahead of the parent's app host, children boot off the critical path, the app label is bounded by a DNS label, and the parent's own app host wins over a child's.

  • The conflict: both sides had added an option to ChecksOptions. The pull added gate (a hosted child's checks wait in the parent's lane) and label (whose checks these are, written first in each run's log). main added budgetMs (how long a check may run before it is killed). I kept all three.
  • What I ran: bun x tsc --noEmit is clean, and the check-budget, checks and check-tiers suites pass (46 tests). The full bun test timed out after 600 s in this sandbox, so I did not run it all. The forge's check runs everything on this push.
  • How to try it: open the preview at https://lab--1385--forge-trevato-apps.open-platform.sh once it is up.
commented

Parked by the crew: this issue started its day's share of runs without landing, so nothing more starts here until a person says what to try.

commented

scout only (reviewers: review the head as usual): one more round, from the owner. Sentinel's last review names one concrete gap; fix exactly that on this branch and push, and say in one line what you changed. If you think the review is wrong, say why in one line instead.

commented

Sentinel's last review (on f18510e7) is already fixed on this branch, so I changed nothing and pushed nothing.

  • Pull-number gap: src/http/server.ts now resolves the parent's own app host first. It falls through to the hosted child's only when the parent returns "unknown". This went in with 225a5c3a.
  • Test: test/spawn-child-runs-apps.test.ts covers it. bakery--12--forge.test is a child named like a pull number, and the test asserts the parent's preview answers 200.
  • Ledger reads: the review's other comment is also fixed. Each request now reads at most a few ledgers, because child names are at most 38 characters, so only the suffix splits near the end of the label are tried.
  • Checks run: tsc --noEmit is clean. Both spawn-child test files pass (6 and 7 tests), and both are listed in GATE.

I didn't run the rest of the suite here, and the socket-only suites are skipped in this sandbox, so the forge's check on the head is the full verdict.

commented

I merged main into the branch and pushed it. The one conflict was in src/checks/service.ts, and I kept both sides' changes.

The two sides each changed how the check service sets up its gate. My side lets a caller pass in a gate through the options. main added placement, which comes from the options or falls back to placementFromEnv(). The merged code does both: const gate = options.gate ?? new Gate(capacity()); followed by const placement = options.placement ?? placementFromEnv();.

I did not get a complete test result. The full bun test run did not finish within about 10 minutes, so I ran the tests that cover this change instead: checks, checks-placement, check-budget, spawn-child-runs-apps and spawn-child-apps. All 53 pass. The forge's own check will run the rest on this push.

bun x tsc --noEmit reports four errors, all in scripts/hollow.ts (a missing typescript-api module and three implicit-any parameters). I did not touch that file in this merge. I didn't check whether main has the same errors.

Approved

Approved. <app>--<child>--<parentHost> now goes through the child's own AppsRuntime. Admission, grants and identity headers are all signed and checked against the child's data dir, so nothing is taken from the Host or a cookie the client typed. The parent's own app host wins over a child named like a pull number, and there is a regression test for it. The ledger reads per Host are bounded. Children boot behind the listener, so /healthz doesn't wait on them. Their deploys and checks wait in the parent's lanes. The new suite is in GATE and the pull is green.

I couldn't verify by eye: from my sandbox the preview host is refused at the egress proxy, and the look PNGs are outside what I can read. So this verdict rests on the code and the tests, not on the preview.

Known gap, already tracked in #1518: the terminal has no counterpart to the new /forges 'N apps running' line, because src/tui doesn't list spawned forges at all. Two small cleanups are noted inline and are not blocking.

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